Every year, on October 24, the United Nations commemorates World Development Information Day, a day dedicated to focusing on developmental challenges and the imperative need for strengthened international cooperation to address them. This occasion underscores the importance of disseminating information, mobilizing public opinion, and raising awareness about development issues, thereby encouraging collaborative efforts to foster growth and development worldwide.
The United Nations General Assembly established World Development Information Day in 1972. At its core, the day seeks to direct global attention towards developmental concerns and the necessity of international cooperation to find solutions. The primary objective of this observance is to propagate information, draw public attention, and promote understanding of the challenges surrounding development. By doing so, it aims to foster international cooperation in the pursuit of growth and development.
In 1964, the UN General Assembly laid the groundwork for international cooperation and development by creating the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD). UNCTAD, a vital part of the UN secretariat, focuses on formulating policies related to various facets of development, including trade, transport, aid, finance, and technology.
Before officially declaring October 24 as World Development Information Day, UNCTAD proposed measures for information dissemination and public opinion mobilization regarding trade and development issues on May 17, 1972. This proposal was subsequently passed by the UN General Assembly on May 19, 1972, leading to the establishment of this significant day.
In its pursuit of worldwide prosperity, the United Nations has outlined 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). These goals serve as a roadmap to address and resolve global challenges, with the aim of achieving them by 2030.
Since the 1970s, governments worldwide have committed themselves to fulfill the fundamental objectives embedded in the United Nations Charter, striving to create conditions of stability, well-being, and a minimum standard of living that upholds human dignity through economic and social progress and development.
The launch of the First United Nations Development Decade in 1961 marked a significant global initiative aimed at realizing these objectives. Subsequently, efforts have continued to be made to adopt measures that promote these goals.
However, despite these efforts, the living standards of millions of people worldwide remain unacceptably low. Many individuals still suffer from undernourishment, lack of education, unemployment, and a scarcity of basic amenities. Nevertheless, these ongoing challenges should not deter us from our vision of development and progress.
The success of international development efforts depends significantly on improvements in the broader international context, requiring concrete progress in the promotion of equal political, economic, social, and cultural rights for all members of society.
The ultimate objective of development should be to bring about sustained improvements in individual well-being and to bestow benefits on all. The persistence of undue privilege, extreme wealth disparities, and social injustices can hinder the true purpose of development.
Therefore, the international community must rise to meet the present age's unprecedented opportunities, which are presented by scientific and technological advances. These opportunities should be shared equitably among all nations and contribute to accelerated economic development across the globe.
