Ganga Saptami, also known as Ganga Jayanti, is a sacred Hindu festival celebrating the divine descent of the Ganga River to Earth. Revered as the "Amritdhara of faith," Ganga is not merely a river but a spiritual embodiment of purity and liberation. In 2025, this auspicious occasion will be observed on May 3.
Date and Shubh Muhurat of Ganga Saptami 2025
According to the Hindu Vedic calendar, Ganga Saptami is celebrated annually on the Saptami Tithi of Shukla Paksha in the Vaishakh month. In 2025, this falls on:
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Start of Saptami Tithi: May 3, 2025, at 7:51 AM
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End of Saptami Tithi: May 4, 2025, at 7:18 AM
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Auspicious Puja Time: 10:58 AM to 1:38 PM on May 3, 2025
This time is ideal for rituals like Ganga bathing, puja, and charitable activities.
Significance of Ganga Saptami
Ganga Saptami holds immense religious value in Hinduism. It marks the reappearance of Goddess Ganga, who originally descended to Earth to absolve the sins of humanity. Mythological scriptures state that on this day, the sacred river flowed from the locks of Lord Shiva to purify the Earth.
The event is distinct from Ganga Dussehra, which celebrates her descent to Earth; Ganga Saptami commemorates the moment she emerged from Lord Shiva's hair.
On this day, devotees believe that bathing in the holy Ganga:
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Washes away all sins
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Grants spiritual liberation (moksha)
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Brings peace, prosperity, and purification
Puja Vidhi (Rituals to Follow)
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Wake up early during Brahma Muhurta and bathe using Ganga Jal.
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Place an image or idol of Maa Ganga on a clean chowki (platform).
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Fill a copper Kalash with Ganga water, cover it with a red cloth, and tie a sacred thread around it.
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Draw a Swastika symbol using red or yellow sandalwood.
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Offer rice, incense, flowers, fruits, sweets, and light a lamp.
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Recite Shri Ganga Sahasranama Stotra, chant Ganga mantras, and perform her aarti.
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Conclude by distributing prasad and also worship Lord Shiva with Belpatra dipped in Ganga Jal.
Important Mantras to Chant
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Om Namo Gangayai Vishvarupini Narayani Namo Namah
ओं नमो गंगायै विश्वरूपिणी नारायणी नमो नम:
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Ganga Gangeti Yo Bruyat, Yojanaam Shatairapi. Muchyate Sarvapapaybhyo, Vishnu Loke Sa Gachchati
गंगा गंगेति यो ब्रूयात्, योजनानाम् शतैरपि । मुच्यते सर्वपापेभ्यो, विष्णु लोके स गच्छति ।
Dos and Don'ts on Ganga Saptami
Things to Do:
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Bathe in the Ganga River or with Ganga Jal.
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Offer prayers and chant mantras of Maa Ganga and Lord Shiva.
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Donate food, clothes, and money to the needy.
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Read sacred texts like the Ramayana or the Bhagavad Gita.
Things to Avoid:
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Arguments and disrespect, especially towards elders and women.
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Consumption of tamasic food (like meat, alcohol, garlic, onion).
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Daytime sleeping while observing the fast.
Mythological Stories Behind Ganga Saptami
Origin of Ganga
Legend has it that when Lord Brahma washed the feet of Lord Vishnu, he collected the holy water in his kamandal. This sacred water gave birth to Goddess Ganga, whose divine energy cleansed all negative forces.
The Tale of Maharishi Jahnu
During his penance, Maharishi Jahnu was disturbed by the sound of the flowing Ganga. In his anger, he drank the entire river. Upon the plea of the gods, he released her from his right ear. Thus, Ganga was reborn and given the name Jahnavi.
Other Beliefs
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Ganga was created from Lord Vishnu's sweat during a musical performance.
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Ganga Saptami marks her symbolic rebirth, different from Ganga Dussehra, which marks her descent to Earth.
Ganga Saptami 2025 is a day of spiritual cleansing, devotion, and reflection. For those unable to reach the Ganga, adding Ganga Jal to home bathwater and performing the puja rituals with devotion can invoke similar blessings.
Charity, mantra chanting, and devotion to both Maa Ganga and Lord Shiva ensure the removal of sins and open the path to moksha.
Also Read:
Varuthini Ekadashi 2025: Date, Timings, Significance, Rituals & Vrat Katha