Vasant Panchami 2024: Vasant Panchami, also known as Saraswati Puja, is a vibrant and significant Hindu festival celebrated with great enthusiasm across India. In 2024, Vasant Panchami falls on February 14, marking the arrival of spring. This auspicious day is dedicated to the worship of Goddess Saraswati, the deity of knowledge, education, and the arts. Here's a detailed guide to the date, rituals, and significance of Saraswati Puja, along with insights into the broader celebration of Vasant Panchami.
As per Drik Panchang, Vasant Panchami will be observed on February 14. The Panchami Tithi starts at 14:41 PM on February 13 and concludes at 12:09 PM on February 14.
On this auspicious day, devotees wake up early, take a purifying bath, and observe a day-long fast. The idol of Goddess Saraswati is adorned with flowers and garlands, and fruits and sweets are offered. Students place their books and instruments in the puja area, seeking the goddess's blessings for knowledge and wisdom. The ritual of Akshar-Abhyasam or Vidya-Arambham is performed, symbolizing the initiation of education. After prayers, devotees break their fast by consuming prasad.
Vasant Panchami marks the end of winter and welcomes spring. It is celebrated in Magh, usually falling between January and February. Although it's not a public holiday, the festival is widely observed.
Attire: Young girls dress in bright yellow attire, symbolizing the vibrancy of life.
Offerings: Yellow flowers are offered to gods and goddesses, and a special pastry called kesar halwa, with its vibrant yellow color, is prepared and shared.
Agricultural Significance: Mustard fields bloom with yellow flowers, adding a natural touch to the festivities.
Education Blessings: Pens, notebooks, and pencils are placed near the goddess Devi's feet to seek her blessings for students.
While Vasant Panchami is a public holiday, government offices, schools, and colleges may remain closed, but private offices typically operate. Public transport is available, though processions may cause traffic congestion.
The festival revolves around Goddess Sarasvati, representing wisdom in various forms of learning, arts, and sciences. The goddess, seated on a lotus or peacock, symbolizes intellect, alertness, and purity.